Dogs are one of the most popular pets in America—but when owners can’t care for their dogs during work or on vacation, they often find someone to do so on their behalf. While dog sitting services or favors offer convenience and peace of mind for pet owners, they also raise important questions about liability if a dog bite occurs.

Ohio dog bite law

In Ohio, dog owners are generally held liable for injuries caused by their dogs, regardless of whether the owner knew or had reason to know that the dog was dangerous. This is referred to as strict liability, meaning that the dog owner is responsible for any harm caused by their dog, regardless of the circumstances. In other words, the plaintiff doesn’t have to prove that the person caring for the dog was negligent—just that the defendant was in control of the dog that caused the injury.

Ohio Revised Code Section 955.28 governs dog bite cases. In Ohio, the owner, keeper or harborer of a dog is generally held liable for any injury, death or loss caused by the dog, with certain exceptions. These exceptions include situations where the injured party was committing or attempting to commit criminal trespass or another criminal offense (other than a minor misdemeanor) on the owner’s property, or was teasing, tormenting or abusing the dog on the owner’s property.

Furthermore, the owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog is liable if the injury, death or loss happened to someone engaged in solicitations on the owner’s property, provided the individual was not committing a criminal offense (other than a minor misdemeanor) or teasing, tormenting or abusing the dog.

What is a dog keeper or dog harborer?

“Keeping or harboring” a dog refers to having control or responsibility for the dog. This includes situations where a person is the owner of the dog, as well as scenarios where a person is temporarily caring for or housing the dog, even if they are not the legal owner.

Anyone who has possession or control over a dog while responsible for its care and well-being can be considered a keeper or harborer for the purposes of the law—which means dog sitters can be held liable for any dog bites that occur on their watch. It’s important for potential dog sitters to understand the legal risks before they agree to take responsibility for a furry friend.

Discuss your dog bite claim with an Ohio personal injury attorney today

The Law Offices of Tim Misny can review your dog bite claim and explain your legal options. When you’re the victim of negligence or recklessness, I’ll Make Them Pay!® Call my office at (800) 556-4769 so that I can evaluate your case right away.